Pediatric ophthalmology is dedicated to diagnosing and treating eye conditions in children. This field focuses on addressing the unique and varied eye issues that can affect young patients.
| Condition | Description | Causes | Symptoms | Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Refractive Errors | Issues with focusing due to improper light bending by the eye. | Genetic factors, Eye shape, Curvature issues. | Blurry vision, Squinting, Eye strain. | Prescription glasses, Contact lenses. |
| Strabismus (Squint) | Misalignment of the eyes, where one or both eyes may turn in different directions. | Muscle imbalance, Genetic predisposition, Neurological issues. | Misaligned eyes, Double vision, Eye strain. | Glasses, Eye patches, Vision therapy, Surgery. |
| Amblyopia (Lazy Eye) | Reduced vision in one eye due to lack of use or poor development. | Strabismus, Significant refractive errors, Deprivation of visual input. | Poor vision in one eye, Eye misalignment. | Eye patches, Vision therapy, Corrective lenses. |
| Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye) | Inflammation or infection of the eye’s outer layer and inner eyelid. | Bacterial/Viral infections, Allergies, Irritants. | Redness, Itching, Discharge, Swelling. | Medications, Hygiene practices. |
| Blepharitis | Inflammation of the eyelid margins causing irritation and crusting. | Bacterial infections, Seborrheic dermatitis. | Red & swollen eyelids, Crusty eyelashes. | Warm compresses, Eyelid scrubs, Medications. |
| Blocked Tear Ducts | Obstruction of the tear ducts causing excessive tearing and discharge. | Congenital blockage, Infections, Inflammation. | Excessive tearing, Eye discharge. | Massage, Warm compresses, Possible surgery. |
Squint, also known as strabismus, is a condition where the eyes are not properly aligned with each other. In this condition, one or both eyes may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward, resulting in misalignment.

Esotropia
One or both eyes turn inward

Exotropia
One or both eyes turn outward

Hypertropia
One eye turns upward

Hypotropia
One eye turns downward
| Causes | Symptoms | Treatment |
|---|---|---|
| • Muscle Imbalance • Genetic Factors • Refractive Errors • Neurological Issues • Congenital Conditions | • Misalignment of Eyes • Double Vision • Eye Strain or Fatigue • Poor Depth Perception | • Eyeglasses/Contact Lenses • Eye Patches • Vision Therapy • Prism Lenses • Surgery |
Specialized care covering a wide range of pediatric eye conditions with personalized treatment plans.
Advanced diagnostic tools and modern treatment techniques for accurate and effective care.
Compassionate and child-friendly environment, ensuring comfort and trust for young patients.